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The Onion Plant: A Versatile and Nutritious Vegetable for Sustainable Farming (A fresh guide)

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The Onion Plant: A Versatile and Nutritious Vegetable for Sustainable Farming :   Introduction: The onion plant (Allium cepa) is a widely cultivated vegetable known for its distinct flavor and culinary versatility. In this article, we explore the characteristics, cultivation, and uses of this remarkable vegetable. From its rich history to its nutritional value, we uncover why onions have become a staple ingredient in countless cuisines worldwide. Farmers practicing sustainable agriculture, including subsistence farming, can benefit from incorporating onions, along with other crops like green onions, chili peppers, and potatoes, into their farming practices. Overview of the Onion Plant: The onion plant belongs to the Allium genus, which includes popular crops like garlic, shallots, and chives. As a biennial plant, it is characterized by its bulbous structure composed of fleshy, concentric layers. These layers not only store essential nutrients but also contribute to the vegetable's